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|
The following sections will outline the important financial data.
7.1 Important Assumptions
The following table details important financial assumptions for BOG.
| General Assumptions |
| Plan Month |
1 |
2 |
3 |
| Current Interest Rate |
10.00% |
10.00% |
10.00% |
| Long-term Interest Rate |
10.00% |
10.00% |
10.00% |
| Tax Rate |
25.42% |
25.00% |
25.42% |
| Other |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7.2 Break-even Analysis
The Break-even Analysis indicates BOG will need to sell approximately £4,900 in baskets per month to break even.
| Break-even Analysis |
|
|
| Monthly Revenue Break-even |
£4,915 |
|
|
| Average Percent Variable Cost |
34% |
| Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost |
£3,223 |
7.3 Projected Profit and Loss
The following table will indicate projected profit and loss.
| Pro Forma Profit and Loss |
| Direct Cost of Sales |
£14,989 |
£26,328 |
£34,022 |
| Other |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Total Cost of Sales |
£14,989 |
£26,328 |
£34,022 |
|
|
|
|
| Gross Margin |
£28,556 |
£66,991 |
£75,888 |
| Gross Margin % |
65.58% |
71.79% |
69.05% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Payroll |
£31,500 |
£39,000 |
£39,000 |
| Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses |
£1,200 |
£1,200 |
£1,200 |
| Depreciation |
£655 |
£672 |
£672 |
| Leased Equipment |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Utilities |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Insurance |
£600 |
£600 |
£600 |
| Rent |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Payroll Taxes |
£4,725 |
£5,850 |
£5,850 |
| Other |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit Before Interest and Taxes |
(£10,124) |
£19,669 |
£28,566 |
| EBITDA |
(£9,469) |
£20,341 |
£29,238 |
| Interest Expense |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Taxes Incurred |
£0 |
£4,917 |
£7,261 |
|
|
|
|
| Net Profit/Sales |
-23.25% |
15.81% |
19.38% |
7.4 Projected Cash Flow
The following chart and table will indicate projected cash flow.

| Pro Forma Cash Flow |
|
|
|
|
| Cash from Operations |
|
|
|
| Cash Sales |
£43,545 |
£93,319 |
£109,910 |
| Subtotal Cash from Operations |
£43,545 |
£93,319 |
£109,910 |
|
|
|
|
| Additional Cash Received |
|
|
|
| Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| New Current Borrowing |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| New Other Liabilities (interest-free) |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| New Long-term Liabilities |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Sales of Other Current Assets |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Sales of Long-term Assets |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| New Investment Received |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Subtotal Cash Received |
£43,545 |
£93,319 |
£109,910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Expenditures from Operations |
|
|
|
| Cash Spending |
£31,500 |
£39,000 |
£39,000 |
| Bill Payments |
£18,916 |
£44,238 |
£49,978 |
| Subtotal Spent on Operations |
£50,416 |
£83,238 |
£88,978 |
|
|
|
|
| Additional Cash Spent |
|
|
|
| Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Other Liabilities Principal Repayment |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Purchase Other Current Assets |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Purchase Long-term Assets |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Dividends |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Subtotal Cash Spent |
£50,416 |
£83,238 |
£88,978 |
|
|
|
|
| Cash Balance |
£15,779 |
£25,860 |
£46,792 |
7.5 Projected Balance Sheet
The following table will indicate the projected balance sheet.
| Pro Forma Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
|
| Current Assets |
|
|
|
| Cash |
£15,779 |
£25,860 |
£46,792 |
| Inventory |
£3,507 |
£6,160 |
£7,960 |
| Other Current Assets |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Total Current Assets |
£19,286 |
£32,020 |
£54,752 |
|
|
|
|
| Long-term Assets |
|
|
|
| Long-term Assets |
£2,000 |
£2,000 |
£2,000 |
| Accumulated Depreciation |
£655 |
£1,327 |
£1,999 |
| Total Long-term Assets |
£1,345 |
£673 |
£1 |
| Total Assets |
£20,631 |
£32,693 |
£54,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
| Accounts Payable |
£6,105 |
£3,415 |
£4,170 |
| Current Borrowing |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Other Current Liabilities |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Subtotal Current Liabilities |
£6,105 |
£3,415 |
£4,170 |
|
|
|
|
| Long-term Liabilities |
£0 |
£0 |
£0 |
| Total Liabilities |
£6,105 |
£3,415 |
£4,170 |
|
|
|
|
| Paid-in Capital |
£28,000 |
£28,000 |
£28,000 |
| Retained Earnings |
(£3,350) |
(£13,474) |
£1,278 |
| Earnings |
(£10,124) |
£14,752 |
£21,305 |
| Total Capital |
£14,526 |
£29,278 |
£50,584 |
| Total Liabilities and Capital |
£20,631 |
£32,693 |
£54,753 |
|
|
|
|
| Net Worth |
£14,526 |
£29,278 |
£50,584 |
7.6 Business Ratios
The ratios table compares BOG's estimated growth, balance and profit ratios to the industry standard for Miscellaneous personal services (Standard Industry Code #7299).

| Ratio Analysis |
| Sales Growth |
0.00% |
114.30% |
17.78% |
17.90% |
|
|
|
|
|
| Inventory |
17.00% |
18.84% |
14.54% |
4.60% |
| Other Current Assets |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
37.10% |
| Total Current Assets |
93.48% |
97.94% |
100.00% |
52.80% |
| Long-term Assets |
6.52% |
2.06% |
0.00% |
47.20% |
| Total Assets |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
|
|
|
|
|
| Current Liabilities |
29.59% |
10.45% |
7.62% |
33.90% |
| Long-term Liabilities |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
28.00% |
| Total Liabilities |
29.59% |
10.45% |
7.62% |
61.90% |
| Net Worth |
70.41% |
89.55% |
92.38% |
38.10% |
|
|
|
|
|
| Sales |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
| Gross Margin |
65.58% |
71.79% |
69.05% |
0.00% |
| Selling, General & Administrative Expenses |
88.87% |
55.98% |
49.55% |
72.70% |
| Advertising Expenses |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
2.20% |
| Profit Before Interest and Taxes |
-23.25% |
21.08% |
25.99% |
4.00% |
|
|
|
|
|
| Current |
3.16 |
9.38 |
13.13 |
1.81 |
| Quick |
2.58 |
7.57 |
11.22 |
1.33 |
| Total Debt to Total Assets |
29.59% |
10.45% |
7.62% |
61.90% |
| Pre-tax Return on Net Worth |
-69.69% |
67.18% |
56.47% |
6.30% |
| Pre-tax Return on Assets |
-49.07% |
60.16% |
52.17% |
16.60% |
|
|
|
|
|
| Net Profit Margin |
-23.25% |
15.81% |
19.38% |
n.a |
| Return on Equity |
-69.69% |
50.38% |
42.12% |
n.a |
|
|
|
|
|
| Inventory Turnover |
10.80 |
5.45 |
4.82 |
n.a |
| Accounts Payable Turnover |
4.10 |
12.17 |
12.17 |
n.a |
| Payment Days |
27 |
42 |
27 |
n.a |
| Total Asset Turnover |
2.11 |
2.85 |
2.01 |
n.a |
|
|
|
|
|
| Debt to Net Worth |
0.42 |
0.12 |
0.08 |
n.a |
| Current Liab. to Liab. |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
n.a |
|
|
|
|
|
| Net Working Capital |
£13,181 |
£28,605 |
£50,582 |
n.a |
| Interest Coverage |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
n.a |
|
|
|
|
|
| Assets to Sales |
0.47 |
0.35 |
0.50 |
n.a |
| Current Debt/Total Assets |
30% |
10% |
8% |
n.a |
| Acid Test |
2.58 |
7.57 |
11.22 |
n.a |
| Sales/Net Worth |
3.00 |
3.19 |
2.17 |
n.a |
| Dividend Payout |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
n.a |
|